From Jackson, 9 miles north on 2nd (becomes Harper). No remnants of the old fort are visible, but a sign explains the area’s role in a tragic story. Harassed by Confederate Indians in present Oklahoma, Creek leader Opothleyahola and about 10,000 followers fled into Kansas in late 1861. In sub-zero weather, without food, appropriate clothing, or other protection, the refugees arrived here seeking aid. The small local militia stockade was not equipped to handle the thousands in need. Between the lack of assistance and the extreme weather conditions, countless Creeks died. Opothleyahola and the Union army moved survivors to Fort Belmont in nearby Woodson County in early 1862. The story of this tragedy is on file at the Wilson County Museum, 420 N. 7th.